Ear and Nose piercing is a common practice all over the world.Ear piercing has a long history starting in antiquity. It is still very popular with women as well as men and has become more common in children. The style of ear piercing seems endless; it’s possible to have either rings or studs, they can be placed into one or both ears, with an apparent significance to which ear is used. There is a status and a kudos which this can bring to many sub groups. The piercing can take place by penetrating the skin or even the cartilage.

There are a number of different techniques and it can be done by friends or ‘professionally’. These can be places by the needle method or by a staple gun or sharpened stud.

There are a number of complications that can develop.

Infections

• Bacterial infections such as staphylococcus, and pseudomonas can occur as a contaminant.
• There is a risk if transmitting viral hepatitis from patient to patient through the instruments.

• The piercing through the cartilage can be associated with inflammation in the cartilage

Hematoma

• Blood clots can form because of local internal bleeding in the ear

Foreign Body Reactions

• Granulomas and foreign body reactions can occur to the gold in the rings or if small pieces of metal are left in the skin

Keloid Scarring

• This is common especially in darker skin.
• These are smooth, firm growing, unsightly scars that grow beyond the site of injury. They can be difficult to treat.
• Excising them usually leads to even bigger scars. These scars can be painful.
• Most often they are at their biggest behind the ear lobe.

Allergic Reactions

• By far the most common allergy in women is to the metal nickel. Gold is a much less common allergen. It s also possible to become allergic to the topical cleansers, antibiotics, and antiseptics that are used to prepare for the procedure.

Torn Ear lobe(split Ear lobes)

• Heavy rings will pull down and tear the ear lobe giving a split lobe. These need surgical repair if the person wants it fixed.

Things to remember

These are all factors that you should take into account before getting your ears pierced. Having the procedure done in a hygienic environment, with sterilized equipment and caring for your ears properly afterwards, are important factors in ensuring that you do not get a complication.